Welcome To Vineland Research and Innovation Centre

Tsuga canadensis

Canadian Hemlock, Eastern Hemlock

Tree Characteristics

Leaves:

Evergreen

Height:

12 - 21m

Width:

8 - 11m

Growth Rate:

Slow

Tree Tolerances

Plant Hardiness Zone:

3, 4, 5, 6

Shade Tolerance:

Full Sun Part Shade Full Shade

pH Tolerance:

Tolerant of acid to alkaline soil (5.0 to 8.0)

Drought Tolerance:

Low

Flooding Tolerance:

Moderate

Salt Spray Tolerance:

Unknown

Soil Salt Tolerance:

Sensitive

Planting site and Native Range

Planting Site:

Naturalization, Parks, Highway, Residential

Native to Ontario:

Yes

Native to North America:

Yes

Insects and Diseases

In proper planting sites this tree species will have few pest and disease issues. Avoid areas that experience prolonged periods of dry soil. This will stress the tree causing it to be more susceptible to pests and diseases.

Management Notes

Plant away from windy or polluted areas