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Celtis laevigata

Sugar Hackberry, Sugarberry, Southern Hackberry

Tree Characteristics

Leaves:

Deciduous

Height:

15 - 21m

Width:

15 - 18m

Growth Rate:

Fast

Tree Tolerances

Plant Hardiness Zone:

5, 6

Shade Tolerance:

Full Sun Part Shade

pH Tolerance:

Tolerant of acid to alkaline soil (5.0 to 8.0)

Drought Tolerance:

High

Flooding Tolerance:

High

Salt Spray Tolerance:

Unknown

Soil Salt Tolerance:

Unknown

Planting site and Native Range

Planting Site:

Parks, Highway, Residential, Wide Median, Restricted Urban Site

Native to Ontario:

No

Native to North America:

Yes

Insects and Diseases

No serious issues in the urban environment. Hackberry nipple gall is common, but the galls don't harm the trees.

Management Notes

  • Excessive sucker growth can require pruning
  • Sensitive to injury, which can result in branch and trunk rot

Cultivars 

All Seasons, Magnifica